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Thursday, June 26, 2025

A Very Special Snail


I'm home safe and sound. Haven't done much for the rest of today. Chilling. Getting energy stored up for tomorrow when I will need to get moving again. Meanwhile...

I got to see something at the Paleontological Research Institute that I thought I NEVER would have the chance to observe.

First of all you need to see Chittenango Falls. This is in Central New York.
Chittenango Falls


The North Country Trail doesn't go as close to it as I would like. It used to be on the road just above the falls. Now it's in the woods east of the falls. You would need to take a spur trail for about 1/2 mile to see the waterfall. Of course New York is stuffed with falls, but it's a really pretty one.
map with Chittenango Falls and North Country Trail


There is an interpretive sign at the falls about a unique creature. If I have a picture of that sign (which I thought I did), I can't find it. The critter is a snail. The Chittenango Ovate Amber Snail, Novisuccinea chittenangoensis. It's only found one place in the world, and it's in the spray on one side of this waterfall. There are 50-75 snails in the wild. It's hard to get an accurate population count.

There are also several captive populations at research facilities. People are trying to learn about what makes these snails happy without reducing the wild population.

So, on Tuesday, I saw a terrarium stuffed with dead leaves. I wondered if it housed a snake of some kind or a small mammal. I asked. Warren started talking about the Chittenango Snail and was shocked that I actually knew about it! I was equally shocked that they had some.

This one wanted his-her picture taken. It's sitting on a romaine lettuce leaf. Apparently individuals can be recognized by the pattern on their shells!
Chittenango Ovate Amber Snail


For one thing, I thought they were tiny, tiny snails. Not so. They are about 3/4 of an inch long!

An article in the Journal of Molluscan Studies says they only like romaine lettuce when they are getting ready to mate, even though it's a standard diet for most captive snails. The article does give some leaves that have been found to be preferred by Chitt (the nickname for this snail). They like some hickory and walnut. Cherry and oak in certain stages of decomposition are highly preferred. Seems this is a gourmand snail. Very fussy eater. There is a long list of leaves they won't even nibble.

Now for reproduction. Snails and slugs are hermaphrodites. Each individual is both sexes. Remember hearing about the snails' "love dart?" One snail shoots a projectile into another snail which stimulates the desire to reproduce. They bond for 10-15 hours and exchange packets of sperm. Then each snail lays eggs.

I am beyond pleased that I got to see these little critters!

Tomorrow I have to get my tush in gear.

See Paleontological Research Institute

5 comments:

Ann said...

Interesting on the snails. That waterfall sure is pretty

Lin said...

Oooh! That's so cool! I love little guys like these. We had trapdoor snails in the pond and they would give live birth. Those teeny tiny baby snails were like pearls in the pond. Glad you got to see one of these.

Sharkbytes said...

Ann- it's definitely got a lot of interest with the many layers

Lin- huh! I didn't know any snails had live births!

The Oceanside Animals said...

Lulu: "Hmmm, 'Love Dart', sounds like a new reality TV show that Mama and Dada wouldn't watch ..."
Chaplin: "It's true about New York and waterfalls though. Mama and Dad had one they used to like to go to in the Boonville gorge that is a double waterfall where the creek splits upstream, goes over in two places, and rejoins afterwards. It was super pretty and as far as they know it didn't even have a name."

Sharkbytes said...

Chaplin- I don't think I've seen that falls. Now I'll have to go back!